Stream stutters, what to do? – Improve streaming quality

The drinks are cold, the popcorn is ready – and then this! The favorite series won’t play, the movie is buffering, and the live football match freezes at the most exciting moment. When the stream stutters or won’t load at all, frustration runs high.


Just don’t despair: With the right steps, you can systematically narrow down your video issues and save movie night.

First Aid – 7 Quick Tips for Streaming Issues

If the streaming issue runs deeper, it is worth systematically going through all possible causes. For this, follow the detailed guide below. Hardware and software problems can cause a stream to stutter. In most cases, however, the problem lies in the home network.

Step 1: Systematically Narrow Down Streaming Interruptions

Before taking random measures, it is worthwhile to systematically identify the cause of the problem. In this sense, you should first check whether it is a isolated, device-specific complication or a general problem affecting all devices in your household.

Is the stream lagging on your Smart TV? Then take your smartphone or tablet and try the desired online video again. It is important that you do not change your location in the house or apartment and that you use the same app and the same stream. This should not be a problem – popular streaming services like Netflix are available on numerous systems, including:

  • PC/Mac
  • Laptop
  • Smartphone
  • Tablet
  • Smart TV
  • Streaming stick


If the stream runs smoothly on the alternative device but remains choppy on the original device, this indicates a specific hardware or software issue with the original device.


If the stream is stuttering on both devices, there is likely a general problem – most likely in your home network. In this case, we will assist you further below.

Step 2a: Stream stuttering despite fast Internet? – Device Optimization

Is there a problem with the stream, even though your internet connection provides sufficient bandwidth? If the desired video is not working properly on just one device, there are several possible causes that you should systematically check.


Does the WiFi work on the playback device?

In the first step, you should check whether your playback device has a proper WiFi connection. If websites and social media feeds load slowly or not at all, this may indicate that there is an issue with your device's internet connection. Restart the WiFi connection as a test!


On PC and Mac, this works by clicking on the WiFi icon in the task or menu bar and selecting "disconnect." Wait a few seconds and then reconnect.


On Windows PCs, smartphones, and tablets, you can alternatively briefly switch to airplane mode. In the case of a Smart TV or streaming stick, navigate to the respective options menu and restart the WiFi – or simply turn the device off for a moment.

Are the firmware and drivers up to date?

To rule out streaming errors in the software, you should ensure that your playback device is running the latest firmware. If your device does not already notify you of pending updates, simply navigate to the settings menu, look for an update or firmware section, and press the button to check for updates.


If you are streaming on a Windows device, you should also check for new drivers. If your graphics card driver is not up to date, it can negatively affect media playback. To ensure that you can use network adapters properly, you should also keep any chipset drivers up to date. Intel and AMD offer convenient diagnostic tools for this purpose.

Is the device utilization too high?

Is your video stuttering during playback? Then you should check the hardware utilization of your device . On Windows, use the keyboard shortcut CTRL+ALT+DELETE to open the Task Manager. On macOS, open the Activity Monitor under "Applications" > "Utilities." In the detailed process view, you will now see all apps and background processes. Relatively high on the list should be Google Chrome or alternative browser applications.



Do you notice an unusually high processor or memory usage ? If your computer is nearing its capacity, this is an indication that there simply aren't enough computing resources available for the current stream in high quality. At this point, you can try various things:

  • Restart your browser and/or device.
  • Clear the browser cache using the keyboard shortcut CTRL+SHIFT+DEL.
  • Try an alternative browser that may be less resource-intensive.


By the way: Through the process view, you can also see which programs are involved in network usage. Here, you can identify and terminate background apps that may be taking away bandwidth from your stream – more on this in the Home Network Optimization section.

Are you using outdated technology?

If the processing load does not significantly decrease even after ending any background processes, it may be that your device is simply outdated. Browsers like Google Chrome now consume a considerable amount of system resources. Is your video not playing smoothly? For a clean surfing and streaming experience, you should have at least 8 gigabytes of RAM available.


Other streaming devices may also be getting old. The Amazon Fire TV Sticks, for example, have increased their processing power over generations. An outdated stick may no longer meet the demands of modern streaming platforms. Similarly, an outdated Smart TV can struggle significantly when working with modern apps, media libraries, and 4K streams.

Do you use VPN software?

VPN services offer numerous benefits, especially for your online privacy – and are particularly enticing for streamers. Because these clever tools conceal your true location, they allow you to bypass geo-restrictions and access content that is typically unavailable for streaming.

Sometimes, VPNs can noticeably throttle internet and streaming speeds. Temporarily disable the VPN tunnel and check if the streaming performance improves. If it does, you should select a different server within your VPN service that is closer to your actual location—or, as a last resort, switch to a completely different service.

Step 2b: Constant buffering while streaming? – Home network optimization

The stream is stuttering on the TV, tablet, smartphone, and laptop? If all devices are experiencing buffering issues and stuttering streams, this indicates a problem with your home network. There are various steps you can try in this case – along with simple technical aids to improve your home network .

But beware: The timing and context of a (live) stream can be crucial, as particularly high-profile events can cause a technical infrastructure to collapse in an instant.


If you usually never struggle with choppy online videos, but your livestream is stuttering during the thrilling World Cup final, a general overload of the streaming provider is likely. Series and movies also stutter during playback when too many users are accessing them. A quick Google search, a look at the provider's website, or services like Allestörungen.de  can provide insight into a potential server issue with the affected provider.



If there is a disruption, you can only check if there is an alternative platform for the desired stream or wait until the service is restored. Of course, you should also check if there is a disruption with your Internet provider. If an external problem seems unlikely or uncertain, you should check your home network for issues.

Restart your router

A router restart can help resolve any home network issues. The reason: As a small computer that runs continuously, a router can also experience certain software errors and memory leaks. IP address conflicts and other errors can cause the home WiFi to slow down or even fail completely.


You can restart the router through the web interface of your model – it's even easier to disconnect the device from the power supply , wait about 20 seconds, and then plug it back in. Once the usual LED indicators are lit continuously, the device should be ready for use again.


Check Connection Speed – How Much Bandwidth Do Netflix & Co. Require?

If Netflix is not loading or is slow, use the devolo Speed Test to find out your current internet speed. The most important metric when streaming content is the download speed.


Netflix, Amazon, and others recommend an initially relatively low benchmark of 1 Mbps for SD quality videos. However, as the picture quality increases, so do the demands on your internet speed.


To watch videos in Full HD resolution without interruptions, you should have at least 5 Mbps arriving at your device. And for crystal-clear 4K UHD images , Netflix and Amazon recommend at least 15 Mbps – Disney Plus even suggests a whopping 25 Mbps.


If your device is not receiving the necessary data, even though your internet connection should be sufficient, you can be sure you have found the root of your streaming problem . There are some simple solutions for this.

Stop Parallel Applications

Are your streams loading slowly despite fast internet? Data-intensive background applications – such as parallel streams, downloads, and video conferences – can significantly slow down your stream buffer. If a family member or guest is currently watching an online video, you may be "stealing" bandwidth from each other. In this case, you should find a way to compromise.


Before you start searching the house for potential culprits, take a look at yourself first. Are you currently downloading something in the background – perhaps a large update? You should either finish or pause it and then try streaming again. Mass downloads of large games can overwhelm even the strongest connections and should be turned off during a stream.

Upgrade to a new WiFi standard

If you believe your internet connection should provide enough bandwidth for simultaneous applications, an upgrade to WiFi 6 might be worthwhile. The modern WiFi standard offers increased data throughput and improved multitasking. The so-called OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) ensures that the many different network requests and applications from all family members are processed more efficiently.


If you live in an apartment building, neighbors can be another source of interference. While they may not be tapping into your internet connection (at best), they are likely broadcasting on the same frequency as your WiFi. Here, too, WiFi 6 is more efficient: With BSS Coloring , the WiFi standard offers a practical feature for conflict avoidance in residential buildings.

Switch the WiFi channel

Do you use the 2.4 or 5 GHz frequency band? If your device is not too old and the distance to the router is not too great, you can switch to the optional 5 GHz band instead of the commonly used 2.4 GHz band. This offers increased data throughput over shorter distances and is less prone to interference because it is used by far fewer devices in the vicinity.


Many routers allow you to set up a separate 5 GHz WiFi or alternatively configure your streaming device to be prioritized in the data traffic. Conveniently, modern routers and WiFi extenders with Band Steering automatically assign the optimal band for your devices. Additionally,  Airtime Fairness prevents older, slower devices from blocking the entire network.


Shorten the distance to the router

As the distance from the router increases, a WiFi signal quickly begins to weaken. Thick walls and ceilings provide additional shielding. Therefore, if you are streaming at some distance from the access point, you should also perform the speed test directly next to the router.


If you achieve (approximately) the data speed promised by your provider here, but not at your desired streaming location a few rooms away, your problem lies in the drop of the WiFi signal . At that point, a WiFi extender is the only solution.

Use an Ethernet Cable

Many devices, such as smart TVs, laptops, and PCs, typically offer an Ethernet port. For particularly high and stable data rates connect your router and streaming device via a cable. This can be especially helpful for data-intensive 4K videos and improve overall streaming quality.

Utilize WiFi Extenders

Don't want to adjust to the location of your router? Sometimes the desired streaming spot is just one room and a wall too far from the optimal WiFi signal. In this case, you can use a repeater to extend the WiFi signal to adjacent rooms.


Even more effective is powerline technology: Network adapters from devolo transport the full power of your internet connection through the electrical wiring. This way, you can enjoy fast WiFi in every room – and even use the built-in Ethernet ports for crisp 4K streams without the hassle of running LAN cables throughout the house. Modern mesh features like band steering, airtime fairness, and BSS coloring complete the package.

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